← AC-2

Dynamic Account Management

LOW MODERATE HIGH
1 Overlay 1 Related Control
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Requirements NIST SOURCE

Create, activate, manage, and deactivate [system accounts] dynamically.

Discussion (NIST Supplemental Guidance)

Approaches for dynamically creating, activating, managing, and deactivating system accounts rely on automatically provisioning the accounts at runtime for entities that were previously unknown. Organizations plan for the dynamic management, creation, activation, and deactivation of system accounts by establishing trust relationships, business rules, and mechanisms with appropriate authorities to validate related authorizations and privileges.

Implementation Guidance

Engineering Interpretation

Original engineering commentary written for this explorer — not NIST source text and not authoritative guidance.

No engineering interpretation has been authored for AC-2(8) yet. This section is architected to receive it — see the Requirements and Assessment sections above for the authoritative NIST source content in the meantime.

Assessment

NIST SP 800-53A REV 5.2.0

Assessment Objectives

  1. system accounts that are dynamically created, activated, managed, and deactivated are defined;
  2. <AC-02(08)_ODP system accounts> are created dynamically;
  3. <AC-02(08)_ODP system accounts> are activated dynamically;
  4. <AC-02(08)_ODP system accounts> are managed dynamically;
  5. <AC-02(08)_ODP system accounts> are deactivated dynamically.

Examine

[SELECT FROM: Access control policy; procedures addressing account management; system design documentation; system configuration settings and associated documentation; system-generated list of system accounts; system audit records; system security plan; other relevant documents or records].

Interview

[SELECT FROM: Organizational personnel with account management responsibilities; system/network administrators; organizational personnel with information security responsibilities; system developers].

Test

[SELECT FROM: Automated mechanisms implementing account management functions].

Overlays

Showing the OT/ICS overlay for the parent control AC-2 — see the AC-2(8) entries within each baseline below.

OT/ICS Overlay SP 800-82r3

NIST SP 800-82r3 Appendix F, Table 22. Blank baseline means the control/control enhancement is not selected in that initial OT baseline.

LOW

  • Base control: Included (matches standard baseline)

MODERATE

  • Base control: Included (matches standard baseline)
  • Included: (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (13)
  • Added: (11) (12)

HIGH

  • Base control: Included (matches standard baseline)
  • Included: (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (13)
  • Excluded: (11) (12)

STIGs & CCIs

No STIG checks or CCI mappings are currently loaded for AC-2(8). This section is architected to display, per product: STIG ID, Finding ID, Severity, Title, Description, Check, Fix, CCI, and NIST control mapping — but nothing is populated here until a real DISA STIG/CCI dataset is ingested.

Learn more about STIG/CCI integration →

Evidence

Potential Evidence — Derived

Categorized from the SP 800-53A "Examine"/"Test" artifact list above by keyword — not an authoritative NIST evidence list.

Policy

  • Access control policy
  • system security plan

Configuration

  • system design documentation
  • system configuration settings and associated documentation

Testing

  • Automated mechanisms implementing account management functions

Other Records

  • procedures addressing account management
  • system-generated list of system accounts
  • system audit records
  • other relevant documents or records