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SC-23(5) SC · System and Communications Protection

Allowed Certificate Authorities

LOW MODERATE HIGH
1 Overlay 2 Related Controls
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Requirements NIST SOURCE

Only allow the use of [certificated authorities] for verification of the establishment of protected sessions.

Discussion (NIST Supplemental Guidance)

Reliance on certificate authorities for the establishment of secure sessions includes the use of Transport Layer Security (TLS) certificates. These certificates, after verification by their respective certificate authorities, facilitate the establishment of protected sessions between web clients and web servers.

Implementation Guidance

Engineering Interpretation

Original engineering commentary written for this explorer — not NIST source text and not authoritative guidance.

No engineering interpretation has been authored for SC-23(5) yet. This section is architected to receive it — see the Requirements and Assessment sections above for the authoritative NIST source content in the meantime.

Assessment

NIST SP 800-53A REV 5.2.0

Assessment Objectives

  1. certificate authorities to be allowed for verification of the establishment of protected sessions are defined;
  2. only the use of <SC-23(05)_ODP certificated authorities> for verification of the establishment of protected sessions is allowed.

Examine

[SELECT FROM: System and communications protection policy; procedures addressing session authenticity; system design documentation; system configuration settings and associated documentation; list of certificate authorities allowed for verification of the establishment of protected sessions; system audit records; system security plan; other relevant documents or records].

Interview

[SELECT FROM: System/network administrators; organizational personnel with information security responsibilities].

Test

[SELECT FROM: Mechanisms supporting and/or implementing the management of certificate authorities].

Overlays

Showing the OT/ICS overlay for the parent control SC-23 — see the SC-23(5) entries within each baseline below.

OT/ICS Overlay SP 800-82r3

NIST SP 800-82r3 Appendix F, Table 22. Blank baseline means the control/control enhancement is not selected in that initial OT baseline.

LOW

Not applicable at this tier.

MODERATE

  • Base control: Included (matches standard baseline)

HIGH

  • Base control: Included (matches standard baseline)

STIGs & CCIs

No STIG checks or CCI mappings are currently loaded for SC-23(5). This section is architected to display, per product: STIG ID, Finding ID, Severity, Title, Description, Check, Fix, CCI, and NIST control mapping — but nothing is populated here until a real DISA STIG/CCI dataset is ingested.

Learn more about STIG/CCI integration →

Evidence

Potential Evidence — Derived

Categorized from the SP 800-53A "Examine"/"Test" artifact list above by keyword — not an authoritative NIST evidence list.

Policy

  • System and communications protection policy
  • system security plan

Configuration

  • system design documentation
  • system configuration settings and associated documentation

Testing

  • Mechanisms supporting and/or implementing the management of certificate authorities

Other Records

  • procedures addressing session authenticity
  • list of certificate authorities allowed for verification of the establishment of protected sessions
  • system audit records
  • other relevant documents or records