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Economic Security

LOW MODERATE HIGH
1 Overlay 1 Related Control
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Requirements NIST SOURCE

Implement the security design principle of economic security in [systems or system components].

Discussion (NIST Supplemental Guidance)

The principle of economic security states that security mechanisms are not costlier than the potential damage that could occur from a security breach. This is the security-relevant form of the cost-benefit analyses used in risk management. The cost assumptions of cost-benefit analysis prevent the system designer from incorporating security mechanisms of greater strength than necessary, where strength of mechanism is proportional to cost. The principle of economic security also requires analysis of the benefits of assurance relative to the cost of that assurance in terms of the effort expended to obtain relevant and credible evidence as well as the necessary analyses to assess and draw trustworthiness and risk conclusions from the evidence.

Implementation Guidance

Engineering Interpretation

Original engineering commentary written for this explorer — not NIST source text and not authoritative guidance.

No engineering interpretation has been authored for SA-8(25) yet. This section is architected to receive it — see the Requirements and Assessment sections above for the authoritative NIST source content in the meantime.

Assessment

NIST SP 800-53A REV 5.2.0

Assessment Objectives

  1. systems or system components that implement the security design principle of economic security are defined;
  2. <SA-08(25)_ODP systems or system components> implement the security design principle of economic security.

Examine

[SELECT FROM: System and services acquisition policy; procedures addressing the security design principle of economic security used in the specification, design, development, implementation, and modification of the system; system design documentation; security and privacy requirements and specifications for the system; system security and privacy architecture; cost-benefit analysis; system security plan; other relevant documents or records].

Interview

[SELECT FROM: Organizational personnel with the responsibility for determining system security and privacy requirements; organizational personnel with system specification, design, development, implementation, and modification responsibilities; system developers; organizational personnel with information security responsibilities].

Test

[SELECT FROM: Organizational processes for applying the security design principle of economic security in system specification, design, development, implementation, and modification; mechanisms supporting the application of the security design principle of economic security in system specification, design, development, implementation, and modification].

Overlays

Showing the OT/ICS overlay for the parent control SA-8 — see the SA-8(25) entries within each baseline below.

OT/ICS Overlay SP 800-82r3

NIST SP 800-82r3 Appendix F, Table 22. Blank baseline means the control/control enhancement is not selected in that initial OT baseline.

LOW

  • Base control: Included (matches standard baseline)

MODERATE

  • Base control: Included (matches standard baseline)

HIGH

  • Base control: Included (matches standard baseline)

STIGs & CCIs

No STIG checks or CCI mappings are currently loaded for SA-8(25). This section is architected to display, per product: STIG ID, Finding ID, Severity, Title, Description, Check, Fix, CCI, and NIST control mapping — but nothing is populated here until a real DISA STIG/CCI dataset is ingested.

Learn more about STIG/CCI integration →

Evidence

Potential Evidence — Derived

Categorized from the SP 800-53A "Examine"/"Test" artifact list above by keyword — not an authoritative NIST evidence list.

Policy

  • System and services acquisition policy
  • system security plan

Configuration

  • system design documentation
  • system security and privacy architecture

Testing

  • Organizational processes for applying the security design principle of economic security in system specification, design, development, implementation, and modification
  • mechanisms supporting the application of the security design principle of economic security in system specification, design, development, implementation, and modification

Other Records

  • procedures addressing the security design principle of economic security used in the specification, design, development, implementation, and modification of the system
  • security and privacy requirements and specifications for the system
  • cost-benefit analysis
  • other relevant documents or records