Incident Monitoring

✓ LOW ✓ MODERATE ✓ HIGH
1 Enhancement 1 Overlay 12 Related Controls
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Requirements NIST SOURCE

Track and document incidents.

Discussion (NIST Supplemental Guidance)

Documenting incidents includes maintaining records about each incident, the status of the incident, and other pertinent information necessary for forensics as well as evaluating incident details, trends, and handling. Incident information can be obtained from a variety of sources, including network monitoring, incident reports, incident response teams, user complaints, supply chain partners, audit monitoring, physical access monitoring, and user and administrator reports. IR-4 provides information on the types of incidents that are appropriate for monitoring.

Enhancements NIST SOURCE

IR-5(1) Automated Tracking, Data Collection, and Analysis LOW MODERATE ✓ HIGH

Track incidents and collect and analyze incident information using [organization-defined automated mechanisms].

Discussion

Automated mechanisms for tracking incidents and collecting and analyzing incident information include Computer Incident Response Centers or other electronic databases of incidents and network monitoring devices.

Open full page for IR-5(1) →

Implementation Guidance

Engineering Interpretation

Original engineering commentary written for this explorer — not NIST source text and not authoritative guidance.

No engineering interpretation has been authored for IR-5 yet. This section is architected to receive it — see the Requirements and Assessment sections above for the authoritative NIST source content in the meantime.

Assessment

NIST SP 800-53A REV 5.2.0

Assessment Objectives

  1. incidents are tracked;
  2. incidents are documented.

Examine

[SELECT FROM: Incident response policy; procedures addressing incident monitoring; incident response records and documentation; incident response plan; system security plan; privacy plan; other relevant documents or records].

Interview

[SELECT FROM: Organizational personnel with incident monitoring responsibilities; organizational personnel with information security and privacy responsibilities].

Test

[SELECT FROM: Incident monitoring capability for the organization; mechanisms supporting and/or implementing the tracking and documenting of system security incidents].

Overlays

OT/ICS Overlay SP 800-82r3

NIST SP 800-82r3 Appendix F, Table 22. Blank baseline means the control/control enhancement is not selected in that initial OT baseline.

LOW

  • Base control: Included (matches standard baseline)

MODERATE

  • Base control: Included (matches standard baseline)

HIGH

  • Base control: Included (matches standard baseline)
  • Included: (1)

STIGs & CCIs

No STIG checks or CCI mappings are currently loaded for IR-5. This section is architected to display, per product: STIG ID, Finding ID, Severity, Title, Description, Check, Fix, CCI, and NIST control mapping — but nothing is populated here until a real DISA STIG/CCI dataset is ingested.

Learn more about STIG/CCI integration →

Evidence

Potential Evidence — Derived

Categorized from the SP 800-53A "Examine"/"Test" artifact list above by keyword — not an authoritative NIST evidence list.

Policy

  • Incident response policy
  • incident response plan
  • system security plan
  • privacy plan

Testing

  • Incident monitoring capability for the organization
  • mechanisms supporting and/or implementing the tracking and documenting of system security incidents

Other Records

  • procedures addressing incident monitoring
  • incident response records and documentation
  • other relevant documents or records