Testing for Reliability and Integrity
LOW ✓ MODERATE ✓ HIGHRequirements NIST SOURCE
Test backup information [organization-defined frequency] to verify media reliability and information integrity.
Discussion (NIST Supplemental Guidance)
Organizations need assurance that backup information can be reliably retrieved. Reliability pertains to the systems and system components where the backup information is stored, the operations used to retrieve the information, and the integrity of the information being retrieved. Independent and specialized tests can be used for each of the aspects of reliability. For example, decrypting and transporting (or transmitting) a random sample of backup files from the alternate storage or backup site and comparing the information to the same information at the primary processing site can provide such assurance.
Implementation Guidance
Original engineering commentary written for this explorer — not NIST source text and not authoritative guidance.
No engineering interpretation has been authored for CP-9(1) yet. This section is architected to receive it — see the Requirements and Assessment sections above for the authoritative NIST source content in the meantime.
Assessment
Assessment Objectives
- frequency at which to test backup information for media reliability is defined;
- frequency at which to test backup information for information integrity is defined;
- backup information is tested <CP-09(01)_ODP[01] frequency> to verify media reliability;
- backup information is tested <CP-09(01)_ODP[02] frequency> to verify information integrity.
Examine
[SELECT FROM: Contingency planning policy; procedures addressing system backup; contingency plan; system backup test results; contingency plan test documentation; contingency plan test results; system security plan; other relevant documents or records].
Interview
[SELECT FROM: Organizational personnel with system backup responsibilities; organizational personnel with information security responsibilities].
Test
[SELECT FROM: Organizational processes for conducting system backups; mechanisms supporting and/or implementing system backups].
Overlays
STIGs & CCIs
No STIG checks or CCI mappings are currently loaded for CP-9(1). This section is architected to display, per product: STIG ID, Finding ID, Severity, Title, Description, Check, Fix, CCI, and NIST control mapping — but nothing is populated here until a real DISA STIG/CCI dataset is ingested.
Learn more about STIG/CCI integration →Evidence
Categorized from the SP 800-53A "Examine"/"Test" artifact list above by keyword — not an authoritative NIST evidence list.
Policy
- Contingency planning policy
- contingency plan
- contingency plan test documentation
- contingency plan test results
- system security plan
Testing
- Organizational processes for conducting system backups
- mechanisms supporting and/or implementing system backups
Other Records
- procedures addressing system backup
- system backup test results
- other relevant documents or records