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Binary or Machine Executable Code

LOW MODERATE HIGH
1 Overlay 2 Related Controls
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Requirements NIST SOURCE

Discussion (NIST Supplemental Guidance)

Binary or machine executable code applies to all sources of binary or machine-executable code, including commercial software and firmware and open-source software. Organizations assess software products without accompanying source code or from sources with limited or no warranty for potential security impacts. The assessments address the fact that software products without the provision of source code may be difficult to review, repair, or extend. In addition, there may be no owners to make such repairs on behalf of organizations. If open-source software is used, the assessments address the fact that there is no warranty, the open-source software could contain back doors or malware, and there may be no support available.

Implementation Guidance

Engineering Interpretation

Original engineering commentary written for this explorer — not NIST source text and not authoritative guidance.

No engineering interpretation has been authored for CM-7(8) yet. This section is architected to receive it — see the Requirements and Assessment sections above for the authoritative NIST source content in the meantime.

Assessment

NIST SP 800-53A REV 5.2.0

Assessment Objectives

  1. the use of binary or machine-executable code is prohibited when it originates from sources with limited or no warranty or without the provision of source code;
  2. exceptions to the prohibition of binary or machine-executable code from sources with limited or no warranty or without the provision of source code are allowed only for compelling mission or operational requirements;
  3. exceptions to the prohibition of binary or machine-executable code from sources with limited or no warranty or without the provision of source code are allowed only with the approval of the authorizing official.

Examine

[SELECT FROM: Configuration management policy; procedures addressing least functionality in the system; configuration management plan; system security plan; system design documentation; system configuration settings and associated documentation; list or record of binary or machine-executable code; system component inventory; common secure configuration checklists; system audit records; system security plan; other relevant documents or records].

Interview

[SELECT FROM: Organizational personnel with responsibilities for determining mission and operational requirements; authorizing official for the system; organizational personnel with information security responsibilities; organizational personnel with software management responsibilities; system/network administrators].

Test

[SELECT FROM: Organizational process for approving execution of binary or machine-executable code; mechanisms supporting and/or implementing the prohibition of binary or machine-executable code].

Overlays

Showing the OT/ICS overlay for the parent control CM-7 — see the CM-7(8) entries within each baseline below.

OT/ICS Overlay SP 800-82r3

NIST SP 800-82r3 Appendix F, Table 22. Blank baseline means the control/control enhancement is not selected in that initial OT baseline.

LOW

  • Base control: Included (matches standard baseline)

MODERATE

  • Base control: Included (matches standard baseline)
  • Included: (1) (2) (5)

HIGH

  • Base control: Included (matches standard baseline)
  • Included: (1) (2) (5)

STIGs & CCIs

No STIG checks or CCI mappings are currently loaded for CM-7(8). This section is architected to display, per product: STIG ID, Finding ID, Severity, Title, Description, Check, Fix, CCI, and NIST control mapping — but nothing is populated here until a real DISA STIG/CCI dataset is ingested.

Learn more about STIG/CCI integration →

Evidence

Potential Evidence — Derived

Categorized from the SP 800-53A "Examine"/"Test" artifact list above by keyword — not an authoritative NIST evidence list.

Policy

  • system security plan

Configuration

  • Configuration management policy
  • configuration management plan
  • system design documentation
  • system configuration settings and associated documentation
  • system component inventory
  • common secure configuration checklists

Testing

  • Organizational process for approving execution of binary or machine-executable code
  • mechanisms supporting and/or implementing the prohibition of binary or machine-executable code

Other Records

  • procedures addressing least functionality in the system
  • list or record of binary or machine-executable code
  • system audit records
  • other relevant documents or records