One-way Flow Mechanisms
LOW MODERATE HIGHRequirements NIST SOURCE
Enforce one-way information flows through hardware-based flow control mechanisms.
Discussion (NIST Supplemental Guidance)
One-way flow mechanisms may also be referred to as a unidirectional network, unidirectional security gateway, or data diode. One-way flow mechanisms can be used to prevent data from being exported from a higher impact or classified domain or system while permitting data from a lower impact or unclassified domain or system to be imported.
Implementation Guidance
Original engineering commentary written for this explorer — not NIST source text and not authoritative guidance.
No engineering interpretation has been authored for AC-4(7) yet. This section is architected to receive it — see the Requirements and Assessment sections above for the authoritative NIST source content in the meantime.
Assessment
Assessment Objectives
- one-way information flows are enforced through hardware-based flow control mechanisms.
Examine
[SELECT FROM: Access control policy; information flow control policies; procedures addressing information flow enforcement; system design documentation; system configuration settings and associated documentation; system hardware mechanisms and associated configurations; system audit records; system security plan; other relevant documents or records].
Interview
[SELECT FROM: System/network administrators; organizational personnel with information security responsibilities; system developers].
Test
[SELECT FROM: Hardware mechanisms implementing information flow enforcement policy].
Overlays
STIGs & CCIs
No STIG checks or CCI mappings are currently loaded for AC-4(7). This section is architected to display, per product: STIG ID, Finding ID, Severity, Title, Description, Check, Fix, CCI, and NIST control mapping — but nothing is populated here until a real DISA STIG/CCI dataset is ingested.
Learn more about STIG/CCI integration →Evidence
Categorized from the SP 800-53A "Examine"/"Test" artifact list above by keyword — not an authoritative NIST evidence list.
Policy
- Access control policy
- information flow control policies
- system security plan
Configuration
- system design documentation
- system configuration settings and associated documentation
Testing
- Hardware mechanisms implementing information flow enforcement policy
Other Records
- procedures addressing information flow enforcement
- system hardware mechanisms and associated configurations
- system audit records
- other relevant documents or records